Skin Cancer: Who Is at Risk?

Although Dr. David Kessler of Massapequa Dermatology in Massapequa, NY, diagnoses and treat skin cancer, he will tell you that several factors play a role in the health of your skin.

Genetics

Several studies have shown that genetics play a role in certain cancers like melanoma. However, it is not yet clear why genetics cause this disease. 

Researchers have identified several genes that can increase a person's risk of developing melanoma. These genes are called tumor suppressor genes, preventing damaged cells from repairing themselves, resulting in cancerous cells.

Excessive Sun Exposure

Having an understanding of the risks of excessive sun exposure is essential for all people. 

Exposure to the sun causes damage to your skin and is the primary cause of most skin disorders. The risk increases with prolonged exposure, so wearing protective clothing and applying sunscreen is essential. 

Mutated Genes

Specific mutations in genes can increase the risk of disease. In addition, these mutations can be passed down from parent to child. For example, people with mutations have a two-fold higher risk of melanoma than the general population.

Please pay attention to unexpected or uncommon changes in your skin, as they can indicate potential problems. If you notice any changes, please get in touch with us immediately. Massapequa Dermatology will be able to detect skin cancer at our Massapequa, NY location in its early stages.

Precancerous Skin Conditions

Often, precancerous skin conditions develop due to repeated exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. These conditions develop over time and may cause changes in the DNA of skin cells. These DNA changes can lead to uncontrolled cell growth or cancer.

Precancerous skin conditions are most common in older adults and people with sensitive skin. Symptoms can include red, scaly patches, bumps, and itchy skin.

Treatment

Fortunately, there are a variety of treatment options available. These options depend on the type of cancer, the stage of the disease, and your general health.

Regular checkups with Dr. Kessler at Massapequa Dermatology in Massapequa, NY, can detect early skin cancer. If caught early, this disease is very treatable. That is why it is essential to call us at (516) 799-1600 if you notice any unusual changes in your skin.