Eczema Causes and Symptoms

Eczema is a chronic skin condition associated with a variety of uncomfortable symptoms, such as dry, itchy skin. Eczema flareups can be triggered by many different factors, including the weather and allergens. If you struggle with eczema, we can help. Dr. David Kessler, the experienced dermatologist at Massapequa Dermatology in Massapequa, NY, treat eczema and can offer recommendations for dealing with it in the fall. 

Eczema Causes and Symptoms 

Eczema flareups can be triggered by several factors. Common causes of eczema include the weather, allergens, environmental factors, and irritates, such as harsh soaps and cleaning products. Eczema often runs in families so heredity might also be a causal factor. Additionally, immune system problems could also contribute to eczema. 

A broad range of symptoms can appear when eczema flares up. Some of the symptoms commonly experienced by individuals with eczema include:

• Skin that is cracked, dry, or scaly
• Sensitive, red or raw skin
• Chronic, severe itchiness 
• Leathery patches of skin
• A rash or blistering
• Inflammation

Preventing Eczema Flareups 

One effective way of preventing eczema flareups is to identify the specific factors that trigger your eczema and take steps to avoid those things. For instance, fall weather can trigger eczema symptoms for many people. Moisturizing the skin regularly can help reduce weather-related flareups. 

Some helpful tips for reducing eczema flareups and symptoms in the fall, and anytime, include:

• Limit exposure to allergens, such as dust and pollen
• Avoid eating foods that trigger your symptoms 
• Use a humidifier during the night while sleeping
• Use gentle cleansers, soaps, and shampoos 
• Avoid harsh cleaning products and chemicals
• Avoid wearing wool and other scratchy fabrics 
• Apply a lotion or moisturizer to the skin daily
• Avoid air pollution and tobacco smoke
• Minimize or avoid stress 

Eczema Treatments

The skilled dermatologists at our office in Massapequa, NY, help patients manage eczema by treating current symptoms and taking steps to prevent future flareups. Treatment could include antihistamines, itch relief lotions or creams, antibiotics, prescription medications, corticosteroids, anti-fungal ointments, and light therapy. Our dermatology professionals will develop a treatment plan tailored to your specific needs.

There is no cure for eczema, but treatment helps manage symptoms and reduce flareups. Schedule an appointment with Dr. Kessler for help with your eczema by calling Massapequa Dermatology in Massapequa, NY, at (516) 799-1600.